Stenospermation parvum Croat & A.Gomez

• Genus: Stenospermation
• Botanical Background: Described by renowned botanists Croat and A.Gomez, this species adds to the rich diversity of aroids and is frequently mentioned in regional botanical surveys of tropical flora

• Geographical Range: Primarily found in tropical regions of South America, where dense rainforest conditions prevail
• Environment: Flourishes in shaded, humid environments with well-draining, organic-rich soils; adapted to stable, warm climates typical of lowland tropical rainforests

Leaves

• Modest in size
• Texture that can range from glossy to slightly matte
• Typically display a simple, ovate to arrowhead shape with subtle venation that enhances its delicate appearance

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Produces an inflorescence comprising a spadix and a protective spathe
• Spathe is generally small and may exhibit a muted coloration
• Spadix supports the reproductive structures. There is little noted scent, suggesting pollination by small insects

Growth Habit

• Species is terrestrial
• Developing from a rhizomatous base that supports its modest growth form, making it well-suited for understory growth

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light
• Direct sunlight should be avoided to prevent leaf scorch

Watering & Humidity

• Prefers consistently moist soil without waterlogging
• High ambient humidity mimics its natural habitat

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining mix rich in organic matter is ideal. A blend incorporating peat, perlite, and forest compost works well

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Thrives in warm conditions between 65°F and 80°F
• Balanced, diluted fertilizer applied during the growing season supports steady growth

Division

• Propagation is most effectively achieved through division of the rhizome

Stem Cuttings (if applicable)

• Ensure each division has at least one growing point to promote successful establishment

Seeds

• Less common but can be attempted. Germination may require warm, moist conditions and patience due to potentially slow development

Typical Issues

• Spider mites, mealybugs
• Occasional root rot

Treatment Recommendations

• Gentle organic insecticides
• Improved air circulation
• Careful watering practices to prevent fungal or bacterial infections

• Garnered interest among aroid enthusiasts for its compact size and understated elegance
• Subject of botanical interest despite its modest appearance

• Collectors prize for its rarity and the subtle charm of its foliage
• Often featured in specialized tropical plant collections and botanical displays.

Wild Population Status

• Limited data on its conservation status; however, like many tropical understory species, it may face habitat pressures from deforestation and land-use changes

Market Availability

• Relatively rare in the horticultural trade
• Typically available only through specialized collectors or botanical institutions