Bucephalandra vespula S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce

• Genus: Bucephalandra
• Botanical Background:  Described by botanists S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce, this species has garnered interest for its unique morphology and habitat. Its discovery underscores the ongoing botanical exploration in the biodiverse regions of Borneo.

• Geographical Range: Typically found in the shaded, moist stream banks and forested areas of tropical rainforests.
• Environment: Thrives under conditions of high humidity, low to moderate light, and in waters that are well-oxygenated and slightly acidic. The species is adapted to nutrient-poor substrates, often clinging to rocks in slow-moving waters.

Leaves

• Leathery and elliptic leave
• Subtle variegation
• Dark green

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Modest spadix
• Small spathe that exhibits muted, complementary colors
• little to no detectable scent

Growth Habit

• Creeping growth habit
• Clumps that adhere to rocks or submerged surface

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light

Watering & Humidity

• Consistent moisture
• High humidity

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, slightly acidic potting mix or a mounted substrate that simulates a rocky stream environment

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Temperature between 70°F and 82°F
• Feeding should be moderate with diluted, balanced fertilizers applied during the growing season

Division and Stem Cuttings

• Careful division of established clumps
• Each division should include a portion of the root system

Seeds

• Less frequently used due to the precise conditions required for germination, such as sustained warmth and high humidity

Typical Issues

• Aphids and mealybugs

Treatment Recommendations

• Manual removal of pests
• Cautious use of organic insecticides
• Regular monitoring of water quality
  
• Growing conditions

• Wasp-like quality in its coloration or structure
• Ecological role in stabilizing stream banks

• Unique leaf texture and growth habitat

Wild Population Status

• Limited native range
• Conservation efforts are important to protect its natural habitat from disturbances

Market Availability

• Rare in cultivation
• Commonly available in mainstream nurseries