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Bucephalandra chimaera S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Bucephalandra chimaera S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
  • Common Name: Referenced under older synonyms

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to Borneo
  • Features: Prized for its striking, glossy leaves and subtle floral display. It naturally grows in shaded, moist environments and is popular among collectors of aquatic and terrarium plants

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Bucephalandra
  • Botanical Background: Described by S.Y. Wong and P.C. Boyce, this species adds to the rich diversity of aroids in Borneo. Its discovery has contributed to further research into the evolution and adaptation of tropical aquatic plants.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Endemic to the tropical rainforests of Borneo, it is typically found along riverbanks and in shaded stream areas.
  • Environment: Thrives in high-humidity settings with steady moisture, growing on rocky substrates in nutrient-poor conditions and under a canopy that filters sunlight.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broad, slightly elliptical leaves
  • Glossy surface
  • Subtle variegation
  • Smooth texture and defined margins

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Slender spadix
  • Delicate spathe
  • Bloom is modest

Growth Habit

  • Semi-aquatic plant
  • Can adapt to terrestrial or epiphytic growth
  • Spreads via a rhizomatous system, slowly forming clumps

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light

Watering & Humidity

  • Consistently moist conditions
  • High ambient humidity

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining, slightly acidic mix
  • A pot that allows for proper drainage

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Temperatures between 20 and 28 degrees Celsius
  • A diluted fertilizer applied during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division and Stem Cuttings

  • Dividing the rhizomes
  • Each section should have sufficient roots and growth nodes

Seeds

  • Less common because germination rates are low and the plant’s growth is naturally slow

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Aphids or mealybugs

Treatment Recommendations

  • Organic insecticidal soap or diluted neem oil
  • Ensure proper watering practices

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Unusual blend of characteristics
  • Unique leaf patterns
  •  Compact growth habit
  • Sought-after specimen for aquascapes and terrariums
  • Appealing to collectors looking for rare and visually engaging plants

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Endemic species
  • Faces potential habitat pressures from deforestation and environmental change

Market Availability

  • Relatively rare in the commercial market

References & Resources

Further Reading

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