Bau brevicuspis (Hook.f.) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by Adolf Engler, a prominent botanist specializing in tropical Araceae. While not as commonly encountered as some ornamental Anthurium species, it remains a point of interest for collectors due to its unique morphology.

• Geographical Range: Found in humid, tropical regions of Central and South America, often in mid-elevation rainforests.
• Environment: Prefers moist, shaded understories with ample humidity, typically growing as an epiphyte on tree trunks or occasionally rooted in leaf litter on the forest floor.

Leaves

• Large, glossy, and oval-shaped with a deep green coloration)
• They can grow up to 30 cm in length and exhibit a leathery texture

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• The spadix is small and yellowish, surrounded by a pale spathe
• Not particularly fragrant, and pollination occurs primarily through insect interaction

Growth Habit

• A terrestrial plant with a rhizomatous growth habit
• Does not climb and remains low to the ground, forming dense clumps

Light Requirements

• Prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate some shade

Watering & Humidity

• Requires consistently moist soil and high humidity levels
• Ideal for greenhouse or indoor cultivation with a humidifier

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter is preferred
• A mix of peat, perlite, and orchid bark provides the ideal conditions for growth

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Prefers temperatures ranging from 22°C to 28°C
• Balanced, water-soluble fertilizer during the growing season monthly

Division and Cuttings

• Rhizome division
• Ensuring each section has at least one leaf and root node

Seeds

• Less common due to variable germination
• Requires high humidity and warmth, and seeds should be sown in a sterile medium

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Root rot can occur if the soil remains overly wet

Treatment Recommendations

• Regular inspection and maintaining optimal moisture levels are key
• Ensuring proper drainage can prevent fungal issues

• Not widely known outside of specialist aroid circles
• Its ornamental leaves make it a rare gem for collectors

• Prized for its attractive, glossy leaves
• An excellent choice for shaded garden spots or as an ornamental indoor plant

Wild Population Status

• There are no major conservation concerns for Bau brevicuspis at this time, but like many tropical species, habitat destruction poses a potential risk

Market Availability

• Not widely available in commercial nurseries
• Can be found in specialty plant shops or through aroid collectors