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Amorphophallus xiei H.Li & Z.L.Dao

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Amorphophallus xiei H.Li & Z.L.Dao
  • Common Name: Xie’s Amorphophallus

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to parts of Asia
  • Features: Towering inflorescence and large, ornate leaves

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Amorphophallus
  • Botanical Background: Described by botanists H. Li and Z.L. Dao, adding to the growing knowledge of Asian aroids and its discovery has contributed valuable insights into the evolution and diversity within the Amorphophallus genus.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Indigenous to regions in Asia, particularly in areas with subtropical climates.
  • Environment: Thrives in humid understories with rich, well-draining soils and prefers conditions of high moisture, moderate to warm temperatures, and seasonal rainfall patterns that support its life cycle.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Large, deeply lobed leaves
  • Leathery texture and rich green coloration

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Flower structure is marked by an impressive spathe that encases the central spadix
  • Spathe is often a pale green to yellow tone
  • May emit a subtle odor during its brief blooming period

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial and grows from a substantial tuber
  • Robust rhizome system allows it to survive seasonal changes

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Too much direct sunlight might cause leaf scorch, while low light may hinder flowering

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular, moderate watering
  • Maintaining high ambient humidity, especially during the growing season

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A loose, well-draining potting mix enriched with organic matter
  • Container with ample drainage ensures that the tuber does not sit in water

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Range is moderate to warm
  • Balanced, slow-release fertilizer applied during the active growing period

Propagation Methods

Division

  • Most common propagation method is by dividing the tubers
  • Care must be taken to retain a portion of the rhizome with each division to ensure successful regrowth


Seeds

  • Less common due to lower viability and more demanding germination requirements

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Fungal infections such as root rot due to overwatering

Treatment Recommendations

  • Gentle applications of insecticidal soap or neem oil
  • Ensuring the soil is not overly wet
  • May involve careful fungicide applications

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Plays a role in local folklore and is sometimes featured in cultural narratives due to its dramatic bloom
  • Ecological role includes attracting specific pollinators with its unique inflorescence
  • Prize this species for its rarity and unusual floral display
  • Focal point in both private collections and specialized botanical gardens

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Habitat loss in its native regions
  • Prompting conservation interest from local and international botanical societies

Market Availability

  • Not commonly found in standard nurseries
  • Rarity and unique characteristics contribute to its desirability

References & Resources

Further Reading

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